- Preheat the oven to 350°F. Sugar, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt.Add the. Of the cupcakes. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes. Over cupcakes when serving.
- But in the last six months crack dealers have found that benzocaine can be 'cooked up' and 'washed up' to form crack cocaine-style rocks. The 50-year old dealer from Walton, Liverpool, added: 'The washing-up and cooking-up simply purify the benzocaine. 'Then you cook it up in a microwave with baking soda to make the rocks.
Crack is made by adding baking soda and water to cocaine and cooking the whole thing, usually in a spoon. ermingut/Getty Images
Potassium bicarbonate is an effective substitute for baking soda and can be replaced in a 1:1 ratio. Dropzone 3 5 5. Because it doesn’t contain sodium like regular baking soda, you may want to add more salt to.
Crack cocaine is an easier-to-manufacture form of freebase cocaine – the only difference between cocaine and crack is that the latter has its hydrochloride removed, increasing the melting point and making the drug smokable. Because its production doesn't require the use of flammable solvents, it is safer to make than freebase cocaine. Without being too specific, here's what's involved in making it [source: Gwynne].
Step 1 : Dissolve powder cocaine in hot water
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Step 2 : Add sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) to the mixture
Step 3: Boil the solution to separate out the solids
Step 4: Cool the separated mixture and cut up the solids into 'rocks'
Recipes for crack cocaine are readily available online, and it's a relatively simple task to convert cocaine into crack. You only need a few household chemicals and basic chemistry knowledge [sources: Erowid, National Geographic].
Crack rocks are white or tan in color and typically range in size from 0.1 to 0.5 grams. According to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), crack rocks contain between 80 percent and 100 percent pure cocaine [source: LaVille].
Most of the cocaine that comes into the United States today originates in Colombia, Bolivia and Peru. In spite of decades of political maneuvering, social upheaval, and border policing, Colombia was still the world's biggest supplier of cocaine in 2017. Hundreds of thousands of acres of arable land are used to grow coca plants, and farmers see it as a regular source of income rather than a criminal operation [source: Woody].
Cocaine is usually smuggled into the United States across the Mexican border, often vehicles modified for maximum concealment, or even via underground tunnels, or off the coast, in small submarines. It arrives in the country in powder form and is converted to crack by the wholesaler or retailer (gangs make up most of the retail market in the United States) [source: Nixon].
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Cooking Cocaine With Baking Soda
Crack cocaine, which is usually just shortened to crack, is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant and a more powerful form of cocaine. Crack gets its nickname from the crackling sound it makes when heated and smoked.
Class 6 social studies geography chapter 1. Cocaine is often combined or laced with other substances and drugs in a process known as “cutting.” Drug manufacturers, suppliers, and dealers cut the drugs to stretch their cocaine supply and make more money. Because crack is just a differently processed form of cocaine, the fillers that cocaine is cut with also affect crack as well.
Street cocaine and crack are almost never just that and can contain anything from caffeine and laxatives to arsenic and other lethal poisons. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), the different substances used to cut crack and cocaine is equal to three times the weight of the drug itself, meaning there are more additives in a given dose of cocaine than actual cocaine.
How Is Crack Made?
There are many ways to take cocaine, and one of the most dangerous and addictive forms in which cocaine can be ingested is by smoking it, known as freebasing. Crack cocaine is a solid form of cocaine that is the most commonly used form of freebased cocaine. Crack is chemically the same as cocaine, just much more concentrated, which makes for a more potent and intense high.
Freebased cocaine is the result of converting cocaine powder to cocaine sulfate, which filters out additives and makes it almost completely pure, which, in turn, gives it a melting point low enough to no longer be water soluble, which is why users can smoke it.
Crack is made by taking cocaine in its powdered form and boiling it down in water and a binding agent, often baking soda, until it has solidified. At that point, it is broken into pieces, which are referred to as “crack rocks” that are heated and smoked.
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Common Substances Used to Cut Crack and Cocaine
The substances used to cut cocaine and, by extension, crack, are as wide-ranging as they are dangerous.
Household Powders
Best Way To Cook Crack
Some substances are fillers that do not contribute any psychoactive effects to cocaine or crack but are mainly used for their visual and tactile similarity to cocaine as a means to stretch the product to be able to sell more.
Can You Cook Crack Without Baking Soda
- Laundry detergent
- Talcum powder
- Sugar
- Flour
- Cornstarch
- Powdered milk
- Baking soda